Terminalia bellirica

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Terminalia belerica Roxb. (Family Combretaceae) is a large deciduous tree

with broadly elliptic leaves clustered at the ends of branches (Meena et al.,

2010). It is wildly distributed throughout the world especially Indian

subcontinent, Srilanka, Pakistan, Nepal and South East Asia. T. belerica is

used in traditional medicine due to the wide spectrum of pharmacological

activities associated with the biologically active secondary metabolites present

in this plant. Variety of phytochemicals are isolated from various parts of

the plant which include alkaloid, coumarin, flavones, steroids, lignans, tannins,

glycosides, terpenoid, saponin etc

Traditional Uses

astringent, anthelmintic and antipyretic. Fruits are useful in treatment of hepatitis,

bronchitis, asthma, dyspepsia, piles, diarrhoea, coughs, hoarseness of voice, eye

diseases, scorpion-sting and also used as a hair tonic (Singh et al., 2011; Rastogi

and Mehrotra, 2004). Decoction of the green fruit is used for cough. Pulp of the

fruit is useful in dysenteric-diarrhoea, dropsy, piles and leprosy. Half ripe fruit

is used as purgative. Kernel of the fruit is narcotic. Inhabitants of Khagrachari

in Bangladesh use fruits in menstrual disorder. Seed oil is used in rheumatism.

Gum of the bark is demulcent and purgative. The triterpenoid present in the

fruits possess significant antimicrobial activity. Kernel oil has purgative action

and its prolonged use is well tolerated in mice

PLANT DESCRIPTION

Family Name: Combretaceae

Kingdom: Plantae

Division: Magnoliophyta

Class: Magnoliopsida

Order: Myrtales

Family: Combretaceae

Genus: Terminalia

Species: Belerica

Vernacular names [edit wikidata ‘Terminalia bellirica’] English: myrobalan

Packaging Type	Jute Bag / Plastic Bag
Moisture	12-14%
Shelf Life	6 Months
Crude Protein	7-10%
Acid Insoluble Ash	2-3%
Fat	1-2%
Crude Fibre	10
Usage/Application	Animal Feed / Industrial Use / Binder
Color	Chocolate Color
Minimum Order Quantity	20 Metric Ton

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